Information And Handling Of Customer Conversations

In the emerging experience economy, the proper management and handling of customer conversations are suddenly one of the most important functions a company has. However, with limited scope for organic growth in the western countries such as the US and Europe, many companies and investors changed their eyes towards the emerging markets (Shaw, 2012). According to Euro monitor International Report, the top five fastest-growing major economies in 2015 will be all emerging market economies in the Asia Pacific region. In southeast Asia, because the internet is playing an important channel through which consumers in an emerging countries gather products and services including informations. It has an influential impression towards friends, family,†¦show more content†¦Customer satisfaction is dependent of one’s intention to perform the decision to purchasing intention. On the other hand, service quality has an appositive impact on customer satisfaction because quality measure the value and this value added the loyalty (Fishbein, Ajzen, 1975). Finally, customer satisfaction is directly or indirectly connected to customer loyalty if a customer is satisfied to buy something with full of expectation, customers may or may not be loyal to the brand or products. 2.4 Research Model Fig-1: Conceptual Framework of Customer Service Experience in an Emerging Economy 2.5 Research Hypothesis Product Quality is the notch to which a specific creation follows a suggestion or arrangement (Kirmi Minja, 2012). Recently, Product quality becomes a more and more vital concern to the consumers. According to Harvard University researchers, North American companies are producing more reliable products compared to the products produced in the eighties because they think fast fashion will not exist after the certain period of time. People are now more conscious about their choice and how they will affect the environment (Garvin, 1984). In an emerging economy, product quality is very important because it allows for existence in a competitive world in which maintaining quality is the first priority. Customer service quality is defined as the perspective of whichShow MoreRelatedCIPD 4DEP ACTIVITY 2992 Words   |  4 Pagesservices they provide are timely and effective. Understanding Customer Needs for 3 different customers of HR Employees – Require information on employment contracts Managers – Require staff who can fulfill their job role efficiently and meet performance targets. Applicants – Require a clear induction policy and training plan taking their individual needs into account. Prioritising Conflicting Needs The needs of customers may sometimes be conflicting (for example, managers want productionRead MoreCipd 4dep Activity 2 Essay1027 Words   |  5 Pagesservices they provide are timely and effective. Understanding Customer Needs for 3 different customers of HR Employees – Require information on employment contracts Managers – Require staff who can fulfill their job role efficiently and meet performance targets. Applicants – Require a clear induction policy and training plan taking their individual needs into account. Prioritising Conflicting Needs The needs of customers may sometimes be conflicting (for example, managers want productionRead MoreCustomer service plan1735 Words   |  7 Pages†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦......2 Policies and Procedures †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..3 The RATER Model †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3 Customer Complaints †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 Managing Records and Data †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.5 One Page Reflection .†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 CUSTOMER SERVICE PLAN INTRODUCTION Innovative Widgets is a large firm of about four hundred staff, and is the largest producer of widgets in Australia. EstablishedRead MoreCustomer Complaints : A Of Life And A Part Of Doing Business1715 Words   |  7 PagesCustomer complaints are a fact of life and a part of doing business. You can never make everyone happy all of the time, but an organisation must have procedures in place based on organisational policies, legislation and/or codes of practice for processing complaints in an attempt to make the customer happy. You must be aware of these procedures and follow them. A good organisation does not hide from complaints, it: †¢ Is open to receiving a complaint †¢ Knows how to deal with a complaint †¢ Is happyRead MoreThe Imortance of Sytems, Processes, and Exercise in Small Business1068 Words   |  5 Pageswith inbound customer complaints at Promax Plastics. It will look at the types of complaints and review the questions that the customer services representatives ask. It also will look at the current method with which communications are circulated and then recommend changes that need to be implemented throughout the report. Given the level of customer complaints in the last 8 weeks this review is timely and benefits will be wide ranging and will result in consistent handling of customer queries, quickerRead MoreLeadership Challenges In Analytics1669 Words   |  7 Pagesthe company to spend, innovate, and analyze the significant data compiled in my organization. One of the primary challenges that a long-standing organization like my company faces is change. Tenured employees, established workflows, deep-rooted customer relationships, and fear of the unknown can negatively impact our ability to compete in analytics. In my opinion, as a Mutual company, that also can restrict the progression of competing in analytics, as there are no stock holders demanding changeRead MoreA Sense Of Urgency Of Customer Service Development899 Words   |  4 Pages A sense of urgency in customer service development Selling is an enormous feature of marketing and building oneself threw pure: determination, development, growth, and recreation. Although, giving customer service to one another, Bill Gates predicts in his Book Business @ the Speed of Thought† giving resourceful information about feeling, concerns, views and habits, this emphasis on the hardship value and function. Moreover, recognizing what edifice a relationship andRead MoreJob Analysis and Description: Call Center Attendant787 Words   |  3 Pagesmeasures to meet the customers needs and advising the client on available solutions or options. The call center attendant should have competence in perusing the companys data base on travel destinations, understand the cost and be able to relay this information to the client. For the purposes of handling the customer request the call center need to have a strong interpersonal personality. The personality should be able to propel the call center attendant towards conversation with the client andRead MoreWhat to Do When There Is an Increase in the Number of Customer Complaints1531 Words   |  6 Pages Increase number of customer complaints Four leadership characteristics: Managing complaints is not an easy task for any manager’s list of problems. It’s easy to disgrace any work or write complaints. Some times complaints are small or some are big so manager’s need to work with open mind on solving complaints, because these complaints directly or indirectly going to affect the reputation of any organization. To solve complaints we need to go in process. Four characteristics that managerRead MoreThe Department Of Human Service Essay774 Words   |  4 Pagesinterview with Eugene Neal in regard to a recertification application that had been received by the agency on December 4, 2015. During the conversation, Investigator Beekman identified herself as a DHS employee and Mr. Neal acknowledged himself, and also confirmed that he was a current District of Columbia Public Assistance recipient. According to the Automated Customer Eligibility Determination System (ACEDS), on January 31, 2014, Mr. Neal visited the Economic Security Administration (ESA) service center

Insider Threats - 4046 Words

EE8084: Cyber Security Topic: Insider Threat Detection and Management ABSTRACT Insider threats are considered as one of the most serious security problems in many studies and have received considerable attention among organizations over the world. This report will present the term â€Å"insider† and â€Å"insider threats† in cyber security, motives and effects of insider threats, underlying issues and causes of insider threats, prevention and detection of insider threats and management of insider threats within the organizations. The report will include case studies of malicious insider threats on IT sabotage and fraud as well as oblivious insider threats with analysis and discussions. 1. INTRODUCTION In recent years, countries around†¦show more content†¦Continuous Logging Many companies have already implemented continuous logging and centralized secure log server with restricted access to very few people. This could be used to detect and investigate changes that occur infrequently such as changes to operating system files, scripts and executable services. All these changes could come in the form of software patches that could be pushed down either from the server done by the system administrator or possibly malicious insiders who tried to modify the system to their own needs. As some computer system contain sensitive data, such as the client database and company portfolio, companies actually exercise control of the transfer of data from the system to removable storage devices such as flash drive and portable hard disk by coming up with a logging system. Another way is to do auditing on various areas and keeping records of them. Possible things that companies audit on their secure systems include the following: * Access to backup information and result s of backup and recovery tests. * Database transactions to detect unauthorized access and modification of data. * Data access and modification for all tables in a database. * Individual actions for all users who have privileged accounts, i.e. Access to confidential data or access the secure system server. * Physical access to the secure system server attempts.Show MoreRelatedThe Threat Of Insider Threats1917 Words   |  8 PagesThe threat of insider threats within our company is made possible by emerging technologies. It is important that a security polices and training be required to assist in preventing these threats from occurring. Insider threats come from people who attempt to gain access to our systems in order to cause problems to our organization. It has been estimated that insider threats make up to 30% of all major security breaches. These threats include sabotage, theft, fraud, black mail, and violent actionsRead MoreInsider Attacks : The Threat Of An Insider Attack1183 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Insider attacks are one of the leading causes of data breaches and it remains one of the hardest to protect against. Given the amount of computer and internet usage in most modern companies, Information Security is a fast growing industry. There are a number of ways a company s network could be compromised. However, one of the leading threats a company faces is the threat of an insider attack. This paper will focus on understanding what insider attack is and the different types of attacksRead MoreInsider Threat Analysis1345 Words   |  5 Pages Insider Threat Analysis In many insider crimes, managers and other coworkers observed that the offenders had exhibited signs of stress, disgruntlement, or other issues, but no alarms were raised. Barriers to using such psychosocial indicators include the inability to recognize the signs and the failure to record the behaviors so that they can be assessed. A psychosocial model was developed to assess an employee’ s behavior associated with an increased risk of insider abuse. The modelRead MoreInsider Threat - Then and Now1903 Words   |  8 Pages Defining the Threat Insider threats are not a new phenomenon in the history of the world or the United States. Sun Tzu, the famous Chinese General and author of the famous treatise The Art of War, believed that obtaining information through the use of spies made certain â€Å"great achievements.† The use of spies continued in from the Roman Empire to the strategic victories in World War II (Zurcher, 2013). In the United States, the mainstream media popularized spying with figures like James Bond,Read MoreHow An Insider Can Be A Threat1887 Words   |  8 Pages INSIDERS Bolingbrook, Illinois Prepared for Illinois Institute of Technology And Ray Trygstad Prepared by ITMS Student Sultan Baig September 15, 2014 Abstract Insider is an employee who have access to company’s resources, has right to represent assets, and liberty to make decisions about them. An insider tag cannot be enforced only upon CEOs or senior level managers; instead, an insider can be anyone at any level who works or have worked for a company. The goal of this researchRead MoreInsider Threat : Security Review Analysis1072 Words   |  5 PagesInsider Threat - Security Review Analysis [INSERT A COVER PAGE FOR PROFESSIONALISM] It is important for a company to set up regulations and protocols in order to help prevent the potential risk of an insider attack. It is unusual for one to fathom that an attack could happen from the inside instead of the outside, which is what usually puts most companies and groups off guard for the more commonly occurring attacks which come from within. That said, your company appears to have some holesRead MoreMaking Decisions For An Organization903 Words   |  4 Pagesright choices are crucial to an organization in order to address important issues and to produce positive outcomes. Often time’s smaller decisions help figure out the bigger picture. For instance, in the movie The Insider Wigand had to decide whether becoming a whistleblower was worth the threat to himself and his family. Ultimately by the time the movie begins, NBC producer and journalist Lowell Bergman had already made up his mind to expose Brown Williamson. Unfortunately, even he wasn’t prep aredRead More Critique of Movie The Insider Essay1016 Words   |  5 PagesCritique of Movie The Insider A dramatization of 1995 events in which the tobacco industry allegedly covered up proof that nicotine is addictive and harmful. When Brown and Williamson executive Jeffrey Wigand (Crowe) tries to expose the industrys cover-up, he is threatened into silence. He eventually gets his story to 60 Minutes producer Lowell Bergman (AL Pacino), but CBS decides against airing it due to political and economic pressures, and the threat of lawsuit from Brown and WilliamsonRead More Kant’s Practical Imperative in the Film The Insider Essay719 Words   |  3 Pageshimself or herself. No human being should be thought of or used merely as a means for someone else end. Dr. Jeffrey Wigand the main protagonist of â€Å"The Insider† portrays himself to be a conflicted individual as he makes decisions throughout the movie. Against an undetermined future, he ruminates about what he knows is right for example, receiving threats, the phone ringing at odd hours. He makes most of his decisions b y weighing the cost and benefits, which may be referred to as Kant’s principle theRead MoreA Whistle Blower With A Strong Moral Compass1242 Words   |  5 Pageslifelong smokers, and Wigand learned that some of the additives were causing cancer in lab mice. Tobacco companies knew about the dangers of their products, but they were intentionally hiding it from the public. Once Wigand identified this serious threat to the users of their product, he completed his own research, wrote internal memos, and notified executives about the dangers of the product. While he looked for ways to address and fix the problem, tobacco executives did not want to remove the additives

Influence of Communication Apprehension †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Influence of Communication Apprehension. Answer: Introduction: A self-reflection is an important tool for every individual as it helps them in gaining an insight about them, which could be in terms of their skills, their emotions, or any other parameter for which the reflection was undertaken. This self reflection is based on the analysis of my communication skills which would help me in clarifying about the different skills which I have and which I lack. These could be assertiveness perception, active listening or verbal communications. In order to evaluate this, I would use certain diagnostic tools which have been presented to us through the tutorials. By undergoing this reflection, I would be able to improve upon my communication skills and this would be done through chalking out an action plan after conducting the literature review. In order to analyse my communication skills in different situations, I have used five different diagnostic tools. The first tool which was used by me was Self-Perceived Communication Competence Scale and this depicts the manner in which the communication competence of the individuals is analysed by themselves, where they are faced with different communication circumstances and where they have a range of receivers (McCroskey McCroskey, 1998). The next tool which I used was Personal Report of Intercultural Communication Apprehension and this helps in calculating the feelings of a person towards the communication whereby the person is asked to analyse their diversified communication circumstances, along with the manner in which they would behave, when faced by one (Neuliep McCroskey, 1997). As a third diagnostic tool, I opted for Talkaholic Scale which helps in measuring the compulsive communications and helps in showing the competency of an individual on the basis of their nature of being a talkative one, or not (McCroskey Richmond, 1995). The next diagnostic tool being used for this self reflection was Nonverbal Immediacy Scale-Self Report which shows the immediacy of the individual with regards to their communication and shows the positivity of a person where they engage in non-verbal immediate behaviour with others (Richmond, McCroskey Johnson, 2003). The last tool used was the "Willingness to Listen which shows the orientation of a person towards listening, which is another important element when it comes to communication skills of a person (Richmond Hickson, 2001). After undergoing all the requirements of these five diagnostic tools, I was successfully able to analyse my communication style, along with my preferences which were highlighted from these. The first tool, i.e., Self-Perceived Communication Competence Scale (SPCC) highlighted that I comfortable with friends and even with acquaintances but I do have a problem while communicating in the meetings. However, it also shows that even though I do not excel in public, but I am also not on the lower end of it. The second diagnostic tool which I used was Personal Report of Intercultural Communication Apprehension (PRICA) which highlighted that I have low intercultural communication apprehensions, which shows that I am very comfortable in dealing with the people from different cultural or ethnic backgrounds. The third diagnostic tool, i.e., Talkaholic Scale depicted that I am not a talkaholic or a talkative person. This shows that I do not face a difficulty in keeping quite where I should and so , I am not a compulsive communicator. In the fourth diagnostic tool, i.e., in Nonverbal Immediacy Scale-Self Report (NIS-S), it was highlighted that I use a lot of nonverbal cues and shows that I am positive towards the other people. This shows that I can easily communicate in a non verbal manner with others, which is a difficulty I face when it comes to verbal communications, as highlighted through the first diagnostic tool. The final diagnostic tool, i.e., Willingness to Listen Diagnostic highlighted to me that I have a high willingness to listen to others as I attained a score of over 80. Based on my personal analysis, it becomes clear that I lack the confidence which is required for public speaking and that I overuse the nonverbal cues which can make the other people very awkward around me, particularly when they are not comfortable with such verbal cues. Even though my public speak anxiety lies in the middle range, but it does highlight that when it comes to public speaking, I become very anxious and prefer to even avoid it. This would become particularly problematic where my work requires me to talk to different people and give presentations. Also, an overuse of verbal cues can be taken as annoyance or could end up offending a person with smaller social boundaries and so, I need to learn to control my actions and also avoid overusing them. The reasons why I identified these two communication key issues can be further strengthened by the recent incidents which I had to bear. I am good at giving movie reviews to my friends and one of my friends asked me to give a movie review to his group of friends, as he was given this as an activity from his college. I had prepared a very good presentation and even the answers to the possible questions which can be raised by my friends group. But when I went to this group of strangers, I started mumbling and mixing up words. To make the matters worse, when the questions for which I was prepared to give the perfect answers were thrown at me, I could not even read those in front of this group, from my cue cards. My hands got shaky and cold and I just delivered my presentation somehow. Even my friend was shocked at this. And this shows that I need to work up on my public skills to avoid such situation from happening again. The other problem with my overuse of verbal skills was highlighte d to at a funeral where I was with my family members and close relatives. One of my cousins told me to control my hand gestures as I was being over the top with them, particularly given the situation and the sad environment. This not only made me conscious but also conformed with the diagnostic tool above, which shows that I use the non verbal cues quite often. Public speaking is a very common issue which is faced by not only students but also by the general population. As per North and Rivers (2001) the individuals, when are faced with the public speaking anxiety, more than often face a number of symptoms when dealt with a public speaking situation and this includes discomfort, confusion, sweating, palpitations, muscle tension and even gastrointestinal discomfort. Byrnely, Cross Spanos (1993) had highlighted that around eight five percent of the general population reported some or other level of anxiety when it came to public speaking. In this regard, Rossi and Seiler (1986) shed the light that stage fright and public speaking was something which was being studies and investigated since the middle of 1930s. Public speaking is often linked to the anxiety which one faces, and which denotes the state of apprehension and uneasiness, or a fear which results from the anticipation of something which is deemed as threatening. Scovel (1991) highli ghted that when the anxiety was facilitated, it results in positive effect over the performance of the learners and where the anxiety is too much, it results in poor performance. Speaking is deemed as a difficult task which leads to anxiety as per Horwitz, Horwitz and Cope (1991) and this is particularly true for the students when they have to speak in class for the anxious students. Such students face difficulty in making a differentiation between the structures and sounds and even in apprehending the meaning of simple words. There have been numerous literatures where it has been identified that there is an emotional predisposition towards public speaking as a reason for anxiety (Beatty, 1988; Beatty, Balfantz Kuwabara, 1989). Dunbar, Brooks and Miller (2006) highlighted that communication skills were a necessary part of the students to be successful in not only their college life but also at their work places. Woodrow (2006) identified two kinds of anxiety reactions, the first one was the psychological reasons and the second one was cognitive reaction. In the first kind, the body reacts, for instance, high heart rate, stammering or fidgeting. And in the se cond one, the brain reactions are increased, for instance, thinking irrelevant thoughts or such thoughts which are self-depreciating. The thoughts of an anxious person, shows negative thoughts, which leads to the person having a high level of anxiety. Jones (2004) highlighted that there was a need to facilitate this anxiety by helping the anxious person in learning the manner in which that particular hurdle could be overcome. So, once the job gets done, he identified, that the anxiety ended. Where the person is able to push them, for doing the task which they are anxious about, it could result in helping them in tackling their anxiety. Ohata (2005) identified that these facilitating effects would motivate the learners and would depend upon their perceptions and attitudes. Ohata also identified communication apprehension as a form of anxiety where the speaker forms a negative self perception which leads to their anxious behaviour. Woodrow (2006) based her study on inferring the anxiety in the oral communications. She identified that people would get butterflies in their stomach before speaking in public, or before giving a formal presentation and thus, there was a need to learn the manner in which the audience can be addressed with out fearing for something which might never happen, and even if it happens, would not have a devastating impact, as is being feared upon by the speaker. Marinho, Medeiros, Gama and Teixeira (2017) highlighted through their research that public speaking competence was a must for the business life and that this was a major element for the professional life of an individual to be successful, as fluent communication skills helps in establishing creditability. Similar results were attained in the research of Russ (2012) where they stated that with good communication skills, the interpersonal workplace relationships were enhanced with the staff, which included the key managerial personnel. Hence, the literature associated with public speaking clearly shows the need for harnessing this skill, if a person wants to succeed in their college life, and even in their future business life. Pease and Pease (2004) stated that the majority of researches agreed on the fact that the words are only used to convey the information and for negotiations, the body language is used. The non verbal communication shows what goes on in ones mind. So, a movement of hand shows the real feelings of an individual. For instance, if a person taps his table on the table, it shows that the person is waiting for something. Gamble and Gamble (2013) viewed that nonverbal communications were the actions done by human, which includes their appearances, space, smell, time, sound and even the use of objects. These can also be used to clarify the words or to make them change their meaning, for instance by winking at the end of a sentence. Butland (2012) identified the nonverbal communications as being complex, with different meanings. So one person could perceive a certain thing from an action, and the other one can perceive something else. Navarro and Kartins (2009) highlighted that at times the people are not even aware that they are communicating in a nonverbal manner and is done unconsciously. Gamble and Gamble (2013) also stated that these are even used to show displeasure when the deep emotions are not expressed through words. A slumped over posture and a scowl on your face can suggest that you are unhappy wile your clinched fist and tense muscles can communicate just how unhappy you might be. And so, in order to save from another person judging the first one, there is a need for the first person to learn and control the nonverbal communications, as there can be situation where the person speaks something but their gestures portrays something else, thus creating a conflict in the other persons mind, and resultin g in an un-surety and a lack of confidence towards the first person. Once these two communications had been prepared, I had to develop an action plan for the next six months, so that I could take the requisite steps towards overcoming the issues highlighted above. The first one in this regard is that I need to maintain a personal journal where I would track down whatever I did each day for the next six months. This would help me throwing a light on how I behaved and the progress I made after taking steps towards improving upon my public skills and the misuse of nonverbal skills. This journal would also help in pinpointing the issues which I am still facing and the things which I need to work upon for the future, particularly in my work life. I would also take up regular interaction with strangers and each week, I would try to interact with a minimum of one stranger and talk to them for five minutes. This would help me in getting over my communication apprehensions. I am also going to ask a person for being my mentor, so that they can oversee my progre ss on monthly basis. In this regard, I would ask (insert subject teacher name) to be my mentor for the next six months as (he) teaches communication skills and can best help me in this matter. I would also undertake a habit of writing a memo every week for the first two months, based on a book I read related to improving my shortfalls. In the last two months, I would communicate with my mentor to give a chance to speak before a crowd in the university itself, on weekly basis so that I could address my fears. Also, I would be attending the cultural fest being organized by my relative next month, where I would get a chance to interact with a number of people and would try to control my nonverbal communications on one hand, and would be working on improving upon my verbal communications without being anxious. The success of this would be measured by my friend (insert name of friend) and my (father/ mother) who would analyse my communications and give me feedback on whether there has been an improvement from the present day. These activities have been effectively chalked out through the use of Gantt chart, covering the action plan which I would follow for the next six months. Gantt Chart depicting Action Plan Nov-17 Dec-17 Jan-18 Feb-18 Mar-18 Apr-17 Journal Memo Mentor Presenting before crowd Cultural Fest Weekly interaction with strangers The best manner of evaluating my overall progress, after the completion of six months, I would ask my fellow classmates to give me feedback, along with the other subject teachers and the guidance counsellors as they are in the best situation to give me the feedback. Apart from this feedback, I would also request them to give me the suggestions and the shortfalls which they think are still present, and which I may have failed in analysing here, so that I could improve upon these, not just to have a better corporate future, but also to have a personal growth. References Beatty, M. J., Balfantz, G. L., Kuwabara, A. Y. (1989). Trait-like qualities of selected variables assumed to be transient causes of performance state anxiety. Communication Education, 38, 277-289. Beatty, M.J., Friedland, M. H. (1990). Public speaking state anxiety as a function of selected situational and predispositional variables. Communication Education, 39, 142-147. Burnley, M., Cross, P., Spanos, N. (1993). The effects of stress inoculation training and skills training on the treatment of speech anxiety. Imagination, Cognition and Personality, 12, 355-366. Butland, M. (2012). Achieving Communication Competence: An Introduction to Human Communication. Iowa: Kendall Hunt Publishing Company. Dunbar, N., Brooks, C. Kubica-Miller, T. (2006). Oral Communication Skills in Higher Eduation: Using a Performance-Based Evaluation Rubric to Assess Communication Skills. Inovative Higher Education, 31(2). Gamble, T.K., Gamble, M.W. (2013). Interpersonal Communication: Building Connections Together. London: Sage Publishing. Horwitz, E. K., M. B. Horwitz and J. A. Cope (1991). "Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety" in E. K. Horwitz and D. J. Young, Language Anxiety, 27-39. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Jones J.F. (2004). A Cultural Context for Language Anxiety. EA (English Australia), 21(2), 30-39 Marinho, A. C. F, Mesquita de Medeiros, A., Gama A. C. C, Teixeira, L. C. (2017). Fear of public speaking: perception of college students and correlates. Journal of Voice, 31(1), 127.e7127.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2015.12.012 McCroskey, J. C., McCroskey, L. L. (1988). Self-report as an approach to measuring communication competence. Communication Research Reports, 5, 108-11. McCroskey, J.C., Richmond, V.P .(1995). Correlates of compulsive communication: Quantitative and qualitative characteristics. Communication Quarterly, 43, 39-52. Navarro, J., Kartins, M. (2009). What Every BODY is Saying: An Ex-FBI Agents Guide to Speed-Reading People. New York: Harper Collins. Neuliep, J. W., McCroskey, J. C. (1997). The development of intercultural and interethnic communication apprehension scales. Communication Research Reports, 14, 385-398. North, M., Rives, J. (2001). Virtual reality therapy in aid of public speaking. International Journal of Virtual Reality, 3, 2-7. Ohata K. (2005). Language Anxiety From the Teachers Perspective: Interviews With Seven Experienced ESL/EFL Teachers. Journal of Language and Learning, 3(1), 133-155 Pease, B., Pease, A. (2004). The Definitive Book of Body Language. New York: Bantam. Richmond, V. P., Hickson, M. III. (2001). Going public: A practical guide to public talk. Boston, MA: Allyn Bacon. Richmond, V. P., McCroskey, J. C., Johnson, A. D. (2003). Development of the nonverbal immediacy scale (NIS): Measures of self- and other-perceived nonverbal immediacy. Communication Quarterly, 51, 502-515. Rossi, A., Seiler, W. (1989). The comparative effectiveness of systematic desensitization and an integrative approach in treating public speaking anxiety: a literature review and a preliminary investigation. Imagination, Cognition and Personality, 9, 49-66. Russ, T. L. (2013). The Influence of Communication Apprehension on Superiors' Propensity for and Practice of Participative Decision Making. Communication Quarterly, 61(3), 335- 348. doi: 10.1080/01463373.2013.776989 Scovel, T. (1991). "The Effect of Affect on Foreign Language Learning: A Review of the Anxiety Research" in E. K. Horwitz and D. J. Young, Language Anxiety, 101-108. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Woodrow, L. (2006). Anxiety and speaking English as a second language. RELC Journal, 37(3), 308-328.

SINGLE PARENTHOOD Essay Example For Students

SINGLE PARENTHOOD Essay by OUTLINE I. Opening Statement / Introduction. a. I am not b. Parental experience c. Keeping up with the Jones II. Evaluation. a. Statistics; Marriage and Divorce 1. percentage of married couples 2. non-family households 3. median age of marriage for men/women 4. woman headed households and those never married b. Evaluation of statistics; no-fault divorces c. Statistics on SINGLE PARENTHOOD Essay 1. of all children under 18 live in a single parent household; estimations for the year 2000. 2. 68% live with biological parents 3. black and white percentages III. Miscellaneous knowledge. a. point out my being a single parent b. single fathers vs. single mother statistics IV. Life as a Single Parent. a. juggler example b. distressing statistics c. Cosby excerpt to change mood d. no right approach; authorization for leniency e. child-care responsibilites / tips V. Resources a. utilization of books b. useful daily tips from Krueger c. nation-wide support groups d. military family support units VI. Summary. a. total acceptance of situation, strengths and weaknesses, and the child(ren) b. no magic formula, just a lot of TLC VII. Opinion. a. commonality of single parenthood b. closing statement I am not a psychologist or a sociologist. I am a single father in aggressive pursuit of a doctorate in parenting which has so far consumed five years and four months of my life. Nothing Ive ever done has given me more joys and rewards than being a single parent to my daughter. T he perfect scenario: two people meet, fall in love, have a lovely wedding, a romantic honeymoon, successful careers, a house mortgage, 2. 3 darling children, and live happily ever after. Thats the way its supposed to happen, right? At least for the Jones family it does. Few situations have ever been more idyllic and unfortunately, reality doesnt always deal from the same deck of cards and it most often doesnt turn out that way. W hat happens next? Divorces happens next; a very common aspect of todays society. For foundation purposes, lets look at a few statistics: The percentage of households consisting of married couples fell from 79 percent in 1950 to 55 percent in 1991. Non-family householdsmostly people who live alonegrew from 10 percent to 30 percent of households during the same period. Between 1956 and 1990, the median age at first marriage rose from 20.1 to 24 for women and from 22.5 to 26 for men. Since 1950, the percentage of American families headed by women has nearly doubled, to 17 percent. Thirty-one percent of one parent families are now headed by never-married women, in contrast to 6.5 percent in 1970 (Parkman, pp. 29-33). H ow can this be? Perhaps the shift to no-fault divorce is a major reason family life has become less attractive to many Americans. Under the no-fault divorce laws of most states, one spouse may unilaterally dissolve a marriage. These laws have reduced the incentives for spouses to commit themselves to their relationship and have caused many other people to either delay or forgo marriage (Parkman, pp. 29-33). Furthermore, no-fault divorces, ushered in 20 years ago was hailed as a quick and easy solution to relationships gone sour (Moody, pp. 70-78). Then there are the children between the two separating parents. W hile data strongly supports the idea that a two-parent family works out better than a one-parent situation, this has been seemingly over-looked as the decision to separate is eminently alluring. Single parenthood in the United States has exploded in the last decade. Over 14 million children (1/4 of total) under the age of eighteen live with only one parent and predictions estimate that by the year 2000, over one-half of all family units will be headed by a single parent (Krueger, pp. 13). .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 , .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 .postImageUrl , .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 , .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367:hover , .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367:visited , .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367:active { border:0!important; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367:active , .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367 .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9600a6a4479a0227f1ccd71c4f01f367:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cultural Anthropology Essay In addition, only 68 percent live with their biological parents; and yet furthermore, approximately 40 percent of white and 85 percent of black children will live in a single-parent household within their childhoods (Thio, pp. 328). These type of statistics are ever increasing. Why? The answer to that question has been thoroughly researched and is beyond the scope of this report. What is within the scope is how to deal with this new lifestyle of single parenthood and whether or not is it manageable for you and I, not Murphy Brown, but you and I; the average human being. The trend within the statutes and the .

Essay Sample For A Masters Dissertation in Urban Planning

Essay Sample For A Master's Dissertation in Urban PlanningIf you are planning to apply for a Masters in Urban Planning, you will need to write a great master's thesis. There are many different kinds of master's thesis that you can choose from, so depending on what kind of course you are taking, you might need to research the most popular kinds of courses on how to create a thesis.Thesis writing is one of the main requirements for a Master of Urban Planning. It is a significant task because it involves finding and citing specific academic sources to back up the arguments in your thesis. Writing an effective master's thesis can be challenging, especially if you do not have a lot of experience in essay writing.If you are thinking about preparing for this kind of a paper, you need to know that you will need to become more comfortable with the concepts that you are writing about. Students need to find resources on the Internet that can help them learn how to structure a thesis. There are many different types of resources that can help them along the way. Since it is a complex topic, there are more ways than ever to achieve high standards in writing an impressive master's thesis.There are many essay samples out there that can help you be prepared. The best thing about essay samples is that they give you tips that will help you be successful in creating a master's thesis. A number of these essay samples are available online for you to download and use. This is one way that you can learn how to write a great master's thesis without having to spend the money on expensive classes.Since an essay sample can be very helpful to students, it is a good idea to read through as many as you can find. You will want to look at sample essays by different professors to get an idea of what the typical types of master's thesis papers are like. This will help you to learn about the types of topics that are commonly used by different professors and students to prepare for such a project. When you read through as many of these samples as possible, you will be able to notice some similarities and differences between the topics of the samples and the type of projects that you will be working on. In addition, you will want to take a look at the writing styles of the authors. By looking at these writers, you will be able to gain a better understanding of how they plan to structure their essays. Once you have this information, you will be ready to go find the best essay samples for you to review.Although essay samples are a great place to get started in writing your master's thesis in urban planning, you should be careful when selecting the samples. It is important that you find a sample that is appropriate for the topic that you are researching. As you continue reading the samples, you will see that some are written in a way that will be more difficult than others. You need to understand that there are ways to turn these essay samples into successful master's thesis pape rs.By having a good understanding of what is required for a master's thesis in urban planning, you will be able to get your work finished much faster. You will also be prepared to defend your thesis if you ever decide to go to graduate school. You can use your newfound knowledge and expertise to impress your future employers with your writing skills. Be sure to follow this advice and create a master's thesis on the topics you study well.

Hot Fuss by The Killers free essay sample

Every great album has its own unique elements that separate it from all the others. In this case, Hot Fuss molded the path to a 4 1/2-star rating on iTunes through a murder trilogy, a song about wanting to do something unforgettable, and several tracks about love with aspects to them that you wont find anywhere else. Formed in Las Vegas, Nevada in 2001 by Brandon Flowers (the lead vocalist), The Killers made their ultimate breakthrough with Hot Fuss, their debut album, in 2004. Songs like Mr. Brightside, Smile Like You Mean It, Somebody Told Me, and All These Things That Ive Done gave the album a catchy feel and all ranked in the Top 10 in both the UK and US. So, did the other songs deserve the same attention? Jenny Was a Friend of Mine | The Killers made their murder trilogy tricky, but understandable to those with open ears. The first track is actually the last part of the triumvirate, the first part being Leave The Bourbon on the Shelf (part of their third album, Sawdust) and the second part being one of the later songs in Hot Fuss, Midnight Show. We will write a custom essay sample on Hot Fuss by The Killers or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Jenny Was a Friend of Mine has one of the more literal set of lyrics, discussing how the narrator kills his friend (Jenny) and is going in for frequent questioning. The classic rock vibe mashes excellently with the panicked tone of Flowerss voice, which leads to more signs pointing in the direction of the narrator being guilty. As it is known in The Killers songs, the lyrics in the second verse can unexpectedly alter thus, making the song all the more fascinating. The backstory is revealed in the first two parts, but Jenny Was a Friend of Mine ties up as many loose ends as it can whilst still leaving the outcome vague and pleasantly mysterious. 2. Mr. Brightside | The logical question here would be, Who doesnt know this song? Upon listening to this song on the radio, I instantly fell in love and wanted to look into the band. A week later, I bought the whole album. Nine years after the album was released, and the local radio station is still playing this song? Yes, this song did deserve all the attention it got. The chorus encompasses the overall meaning of the song the narrator finds out his girlfriend is cheating on him (Shes touching his chest, now/he takes off her dress, now), or at least a friend that is with another guy. But, in this case, he doesnt murder her. While the song holds just as much significance as the others, its clear that its known more for its popular lyrics than its simplistic meaning. The perfect use of synthesizers combined with the stuck-in-your-head tune made this the catchiest song on the album for many fans, and rightfully so. 3. Smile Like You Mean It | The intended meaning of this track seals the deal as one of my favorite songs on Hot Fuss. For those wanting to listen to a reflective song about childhood and fast-forwarding into the future, but not having that too-frequently-used, depressing ambience of looking back at the past, Smile Like You Mean It is the perfect fit. Its not even the least bit surprising that this made the top charts in two countries. As Billboard stated, the song seems to deal with coming to terms with growing up and getting older. Each verse, backed by the impressive guitar chords, consists of memories that the narrator had through childhood and adolescence, and the thought-provoking fact about how its vital to think through your decisions and make the best choices you can before its too late. It doesnt sugarcoat reality, but it Smile Like You Mean It still provides the most optimistic outlook on life while simultaneously being realistic. 4. Somebody Told Me | Even though the song has been praised to and fro by critics across the globe, even the biggest fan of The Killers has to admit that its main line is odd. Somebody told me that you had a boyfriend/who looked like a girlfriend that I had in February of last year. For several days of listening to this particular song over and over again, I wondered if it was as unusual as it seemed, so I contemplated alternate meanings that I may have been missing. It turns out, however, that I was over-thinking it. Brandon Flowers is as literal as can be when he talks about an ex-girlfriend that possibly swapped genders. The verses build up to an even bigger picture that ends up being a guy (the narrator) chasing a girl that wont pay any attention to him, and then finding out that little secret. Its obvious that Flowers pours emotion into all his songs, but in Somebody Told Me, it pertains to the order of lyrics, which makes the storyline all the more realistic. In the opening ve rse, Breaking my back just to know your name/seventeen tracks and Ive had it with this game, you can clearly tell, just by the tone of his voice, that the narrator is sick and tired of chasing this girl that seems to not want to be found. Then, in the chorus, he becomes frantic because he wants to know the truth behind the rumor. Not to mention the exceptional use of the synthesizers and guitar, of course. This song is a rock masterpiece, and I applaud The Killers for this stunning track. 5. All These Things That Ive Done | If I had absolutely had to pick one favorite, this would be it. Now, if a song is over five minutes, some of them have a tendency to just be too long. Nobody wants to have that song that theyre inclined to skip over because of the extreme and unnecessarily longevity of it. And then there are those that are very catchy, use every minute to its advantage, and is still loved by thousands of people. All These Things That Ive Done executes that perfectly. Though the meaning is momentous, its also quite basic and very relatable. There are many people who want to do something memorable this songs example is being a soldier, but you can interpret that any way you choose: a soldier could be someone who does something memorable, or it could only be someone in the army. (Yes, theres a difference.) My favorite line, Ive got soul, but Im not a soldier, is the line I would use to represent this song. The narrator feels like he and many others have the potentia l to do something big, but just dont know how to get there, and Im sure weve all felt that way to some extent. Listening to this song sends chills through my spine and Im certain its done the same to others. 6. Andy, Youre a Star | It may surprise some of you, but not all songs with names in the title necessarily mean theyre about love. Brandon Flowers confirmed that the sixth track on Hot Fuss is not about him complimenting a girl, but reassuring a boy. The meaning of this song is so valuable, and provides so much insight into the hellhole that high school can be and one example of that. Andy is one of the top athletes of his school, and has noteworthy skills; but his 10 minutes of fame takes a turn for the worse, because that 10 minutes couldve transformed into something so much bigger. Andy sacrifices this by doing drugs, wasting his time by having sexual interactions with a girl (In a car with a girl/promise me shes not your world), and not concentrating on things of vitality. The people that are glorified for their athletic abilities take that recognition for granted, and the narrator wants Andy to know that he could make it big if he halted these dumb and costly actions. The song is short, simple but I believe that its inspirational. Its not degrading those who are popular, but lifting up the ones who deserve it. The bold bass chords blend remarkably with Flowerss serious tone, making it another favorite of mine on the album. 7. On Top | The interpretations for this particular song have varied, but from what Ive concluded (after a bit of research, I might add), this song is about a mans sexual intercourse with a girl. The first line, Remember Rio, and get down obviously has to do with the hotel/casino in Las Vegas (where the band formed). The narrator has been waiting all night to find a girl he wants to have sex with, and then finds that one girl who seems to be shy and hesitant. From that point on, people seem to interpret the song differently, but I acquired some information about Rio and found out that it has roof access. The title of the song seems to refer to the narrator and the girl he had sexual interactions with going on top of the building. It could be a stretch, but its a theory in progress. Even though On Top isnt one of my favorites of the album, it is, nevertheless, very catchy, and its a nice refresher from the common songs that, unlike this one, dont get down to the nitty-gritty. 8. Change Your Mind | This is definitely one of the more basic songs on the album, but it doesnt lack the the classic rock semblance that all the other songs carry. Sure, its a little slow and not nearly as energetic as, say, Midnight Show, but adding this one track even made it more apparent that the songs dont blend together at all. The lyrics are practically transparent: the narrator is telling how he was in love with a girl, how they tried to make their relationship work, and how it failed. Now, hes burdened by these constant feelings that sneak up on him about how he still feels something for the girl. The result isnt insinuated; the song just discusses the problem itself, which I love. Many beautiful songs tell a thorough story, but this one sticks solely to the predicament, which is uncomplicated yet soothing to listen to. 9. Believe Me Natalie | After talking to many people who have a mutual interest in The Killers (and, more specifically, Hot Fuss), about half those people talked nonstop about Believe Me Natalie. Several of them said that not only was this track their favorite of the album, but their favorite song of all time, which was incentive enough for me to go listen to it. Although I couldnt say that its my favorite of the album, you cant fully understand Hot Fuss without listening to Believe Me Natalie. Its beautiful in its entirety; it consists of The Killers signature rock theme, but has a complex, underlying meaning of the song that leaves fans puzzled at the first listen. Despite the fact that what the narrator is trying to convey seems quite obvious, you end up second-guessing yourself. The compilation of lyrics doesnt just talk about Natalies bucket list or that she should literally dance to disco. Just like in On Top, interpretations start to differentiate from here, so take it as you will: it could be about love, about a girl not daring enough to do the things shed always wanted to do, etc. Its undeniable, though, that Hot Fuss wouldnt be the same without this in-depth and solemn yet gracious song. 10. Midnight Show | The second part of the murder trilogy is my favorite for numerous reasons. The music alone is unpredictable and powerful, but when accompanied by the lyrics, it unites several of the missing pieces of the murder trilogy and then, followed by Jenny Was a Friend of Mine, which completes the sequence. Midnight Show trails the physical events of the murder itself (She turned her face to speak/but no one her cry), but avoids the gruesome details by the flawless use of metaphors. As screwed-up as this trilogy may be to some, Flowers went down a new road that I havent seen before and took his chances. This trilogy is a legitimate example of how, as an artist, you have to learn how to take risks. Taking on a task like this was bold and showed their matur ity, which I loved. Midnight Show is an exciting, thrilling track that provides a one-sided but riveting experience that will change your perspective of The Killers. 11. Everything Will Be Alright This last song formally completes the album with no disappointment. Even as the slowest and longest song on the album (almost 6 minutes long), it doesnt cease to impress. Barely anything is used literally, but thats the beauty of it: uncovering what the song truly means. After some thought and consideration (and research, of course), I finally understood: the narrator has been searching for the one, and when hes given up hope, he meets this girl who seems perfect. The catch? Shes already in a relationship. At least, thats what I got out of it and even though its cliche, I certainly dont expect every song to be out-of-the-box thinking. The Killers make up for that by the alluring use of the synthesizers, and that beat we know all too well that lies within every song of theirs. It may not be the most enthralling track on the album, but it closes the album with a replenished and finished feeling.

An Ontological Essay from the Perspective of Tanabe Hajime’s Metanoetics Essay Example

An Ontological Essay from the Perspective of Tanabe Hajime’s Metanoetics Essay Example An Ontological Essay from the Perspective of Tanabe Hajime’s Metanoetics Essay An Ontological Essay from the Perspective of Tanabe Hajime’s Metanoetics Essay An Ontological Essay from the Perspective ofTanabe Hajime’s Metanoetics Abstraction:As we follow the manner of metanoetics, or philosophical manner of penitence, emptiness will come up as the true topographic point of the political and religious. We Begin from the cardinal inquiriesWhat is being? What am I? What is the sense and intent of my being? What is my relationship with everything else that is?In seeking to reply these inquiries we found that the ontological, religious and political coexist in emptiness, attesting themselves as the conditions of the true human manner of being: in an interconnection with all comparative egos. Introduction: On emptiness and the ontological skyline. Long has passed since doctrine stopped being a echt concern about how to live in the rational sense, every bit good as the moral and the simply matter-of-fact. What will here be set Forth is non a method or a philosophy, non even a system foreign to the West, for the development of metanoetics as a doctrine must be lived- rather than understood1. For that, one must non merely read the corresponding literature, as could be the instance of this research paper, but must put itself up face to face with the bounds of our being in the universe, i.e. , our human status. a. The philosophical significance of A†ºA «nyatA? . That which determines us as human existences is beyond anything that might exceed cultural, cultural, spiritual or sexual barriers. By this we mean that we are looking for a status that does non imply a first individual. A theory of the human passions, for illustration, requires the passions themselves- universal as they may be- to be attached to aegothat identifies them as such, that holds them throughout clip, and organizes them spatiotemporally. This manner, they conform an individuality that lasts and ever holds a protagonist portion. This individuality is calledegoand is itself a substance. Theegoas a substance is understood as â€Å"a manner of being harmonizing to which an entity preserves itself 1 Tanabe Hajime tells us in the foreword toDoctrine as Metanoetics,aˆâ€ ¡Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã¢â‚¬ e?â€Å"aa?-a? ¦a? ®aâ€Å"?a ­Ã‚ ¦aˆ? (ZangedA? to shite no tetsugaku) , published in 1945, that he found himself in a moral and philosophical quandary: on one manus, as a philosopher, wise man and moral mention to his pupils, he should knock the patriot and imperial political stance of 2nd universe war Japan: a political stance that was taking 100s of Nipponese citizens to their decease for the incorrect ideals. On the other manus, as a good citizen of the Nipponese Empire, he did non with to disgrace his state fueling the sezession motions that would split a state in a clip of crisis. Therefore, faced with such impotence and weakness to get the better of the moral demands of such fortunes, he resigned to his chair in doctrine and fled to the mountains to reflect on his powerlessness. From this experience arisesmetanoeticsas a doctrine.Vid. Hajime Tanabe, Doctrine as Metanoetics, erectile dysfunction. James W. Heisig, trans. Takeuchi Yoshinori, James W. Heisig, and Valdo Viglielmo,Nazan Studies in Religion and Culture( Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986 ) . pp. xlix-lxii self-identically† 2. We look for something that does non mention to one or another peculiar human being, non even to the topic in general as a nonnatural structure3, but instead to a human manner of being â€Å" that does non acknowledge grasping by the ego†4. Buddhist idea has called this manner of being, which transcends subjectiveness as a substance,emptiness(A†ºA «nyatA?, in Sanskrit, c ©? (kA «) in Nipponese ) 5. We must first understand whatA†ºA «nyatA?agencies. Nishitani Keiji tells us: â€Å"Emptiness in the sense of A†ºA «nyatA?is emptiness merely when it empties itself even of the point of view that represents it as some â€Å"thing† that is emptiness†6. Therefore, because of this, merely on the point of view of emptiness can we â€Å" become manifest in our ainsuchness7 as concrete human existences, as persons with both organic structure and personality. And at the same clip, it is the point at which everything around us becomes manifest in its ainsuchness†8 If emptiness is man’s and everything else’ssuchness, and is besides, â€Å"in Buddhism â€Å"non-ego† [ c„‘ (muga) ] †9 we could reason that man’s true nature does non come to be from the point of view of subjectiveness as we understand it now, but possibly from the point of view of a non-subjective subjectiveness in the sense that Nishitani speaks of a personal impersonality10 ; or in the sense in which Masao Abe says that the â€Å"unachievable itself is the true Self†.11 2 Keiji Nishitani,Religion and Nothingness, trans. Jan Van Bragt,Nazan Studies in Religion and Culture ( Berkeley: University Of California Press, 1983 ) . p. 112 3 â€Å"The propositionI think[ †¦ ] contains the signifier of any of understanding’s judgements as such and accompanies all classs as their vehicle. Immanuel Kant,Critique of Pure Reason, trans. Werner S. Pluhar ( Indianapolis: Hackett, 1996 ) . (KrV) p. 387, A 348 of the academy edition. 4 Nishitani,Religion and Nothingness. p. 107. 5 It is of import to maintain in head that c ©? (kA «) , emptiness, is non the same as c„? (mu) , nothingness. The 2nd term, harmonizing to Van Bragt’s glossary, refers to the western void of Heidegger and Sartre (Nichts, neant) as a comparative void. Merely when we speak of absolute nothingness c µÃ‚ ¶ac„? (zettai mu) , can we place nothingness and emptiness. Tanabe uses the term ‘absolute nothingness’ while Nishitani utilizations ‘emptiness’ . Our rubric retains the Sanskrit for aesthetic grounds. Harmonizing to our statement, absolute void and emptiness refer to the same vacuity.Vid.The glossary entries â€Å"Emptiness [ c ©?kA «] † and â€Å"Nothingness [ c„?mu] † in the glossaries ofibid. pp. 296 y 300 severally, and James W. Heisig, Thomas P. Kasulis, and John C. Maraldo, eds. ,Nipponese Doctrine: A Sourcebook,Nanzan Library of Asiatic Reilgion and Culture( Capital of hawaii: University of Hawaii, 2011 ) . pp. 1252 and 1259, severally every bit good as â€Å"absolute nothingness† p. 1249. 6 Nishitani,Religion and Nothingness. p. 96. The topic, allow us remember Kant, can merely stand for itself objects through the purea prioriintuitions of clip and infinite. ( Kant,Krv. B73 ) it can non stand for to itself anything that is non itself in a clip and infinite. The topic could merely stand for emptiness as a â€Å"thing† . For Kant, emptiness can non be represented, for this would intend that we could hold the representation of pure intuition of infinite as such. 7 The term suchness in Nipponese is a ¦Ã¢â‚¬Å¡a ®Y (nyojitsu) . a ¦Ã¢â‚¬Å¡ (nyo) , which means â€Å"like† , â€Å"such† , â€Å"thus† and a ®Y (jitsu) , which means â€Å"truth† .Vid.Nishitani,Religion and Nothingness. p. 304 â€Å"Suchness† 8 Ibid. p. 90 ( Italics ours ) 9Ibid. pp. 33 and 300. 10 Nishitani explains that he is non â€Å"Using the term â€Å"impersonal, † in its ordinary sense, as the opposite word of personal† but that it refers to something elemental, more basic than the â€Å"personal† [ †¦/†¦ ] A quality is implied here oftranspersonality, orimpersonality.† Subsequently he says, â€Å"The non-differentiating love that makes the Sun rise on the immorality every bit good as the good, on the enemy every bit good as the ally, contains, as we said, the quality of non-ego. [ †¦ ] The Sun in the sky makes no picks approximately where to reflect its beams [ †¦ ] There is no selfishness in its polishing. This deficiency of selfishness is what is meant by non-ego, oremptiness(A†ºA «nyatA?) †ibid. pp. 40, 59-60. 11 Masao Abe,Zen and Western Thought( Capital of hawaii: University of Hawaii Press, 1985 ) . p. 12 Nishitani does non touch accidentally to a locative position when he says â€Å"the point of view ofA†ºA «nyatA?† . Emptiness must non be understood as a ‘thing’ , but as a topographic point a †°Ã‹â€  (basho) .12 Heisig explains what Nishida understands asbashoas follows: â€Å"The topographic pointof this logic refers every bit much to where one is coming from as to where one is traveling. It is non a affair merely of bodily location† . 13 This suggests that adult male, on one manus ‘comes’ from atopographic pointdifferent to this concentric point of view, to which it wishes to return, and, on the other, it is bound to this ‘standpoint of subjectivity’ . The inability to dwell in thetopographic pointof emptiness, the non being able to travel back to our home-ground14, to our naturalness (jinen hA?nen) 15, because of self-attachment ; the ultimate inability to exceed our ainego,is our human status. B. The ontological skyline Thetopographic pointof emptiness is a topographic point where theegois continuously displaced. The inability to brood in thetopographic pointof emptiness belongs to anontological skylinethat ever determines our experience. The skyline is perceived as being in the far distance by the egoistic subjectiveness due to the fact that it is foreign to its point of view. In the metaphysical tradition, that which illuminates the skyline, that presence, has been called being,and the darkness that limits this visible radiation, that stands â€Å"behind† the line of the skyline has been calledvoid. However, the visible radiation that vanishes behind the skyline does non disappear ; it becomes morning behind the skyline. Our human status entails non being able to see the entirety of being or being â€Å"as a whole† 16 and therefore remain standing ashore looking to that skyline and separating objects in the darkness of void. First, the universe appears under the strategy of representation, that is, as objects set up in a clip and infinite ; objects that are already at that place in a universe governed by the rule of sufficient ground.Self-naturepushes theegoto indulge in existences themselves17. Returning to theKernel of TruthHeidegger provinces: â€Å"Precisely in the grading and planning of this 12Vid.entry â€Å"topographic point(basho) † in the glossary of Heisig, Kasulis, and Maraldo, eds. ,Nipponese Doctrine: A Sourcebook. p. 1260. 13 James W. Heisig, The Religious Philosophy of the Kyoto School, inThe Religious Philosophy of Hajime Tanabe. The Metanoetic Imperative, erectile dysfunction. James Heisig and Taitetsu Unno,Nazan Studies in Religion and Culture( Fremont, CA: Asiatic Humanities Press, 1990 ) .p. 29. 14 a‚‚a (moto) in Nipponese.Vid.the glossary entry for â€Å"Ground† in Nishitani,Religion and Nothingness. pp. 297-8. 15 â€Å"Literally being what one is oneself in virtuousness of the Dharma that makes things to be what they are† Tanabe,Doctrine as Metanoetics. p. 299 n. 2 This term besides relates to the impression of  ¬c„?a?ˆc†°Ã‚ © ihonrai-muichimotsu) which means that things have nil by nature, that is, nil if qualities are merely given by the thought transcendental topic, for without the topic there are no qualities. Then adult male should non hold anything by nature, when idea of apart of its nonnatural representative topic strategy. 16 This impression besides appears in Martin Heidegger, On the Essence of Truth, inBasic Hagiographas, erectile dysfunction. David Farrell Krell ( New York: Harper Perennial Modern Thought, 2008 ) . â€Å"However, from the point of position of mundane computations and preoccupations this â€Å"as a whole† appears to be incalculable and inexplicable. It can non be understood on the footing of the existences opened up in any given instance [ †¦ ] † P. 129. 17 We take this penetration chiefly from Martin Heidegger, What Is Metaphysics? , inBasic Hagiographas, erectile dysfunction. David Farrell Krell ( New York: Harper Perennial Modern Thought, 2008 ) . pp. 94-5. omniscience, this mere knowing, the openedness of being gets flattened out into the evident void into what is no longer even a affair of indifference, but is simply forgotten.†18. Our inquiries go beyond the existences themselves, beyond representation. Merely as Heidegger inWas ist Metaphysik?we wonder for an original19 void, which we have called absolute void or emptiness. We shall endeavour to clear up that in the following subdivision. II. The Topographic point of Nothingness Harmonizing toWhat is Metaphysicss?In scientific oppugning â€Å"The relation to the universe that pervades all the scientific disciplines as such Lashkar-e-Taibas them- each harmonizing to its peculiar content and manner of being- seek existences in themselves in order to do them objects of probe and to find their grounds.†20 â€Å"Science- says Heidegger subsequently on- wants to cognize nil of the nothing.†21 Nishitani, nevertheless, says the followers: â€Å"Nothingness† is by and large forced into a relationship with â€Å"being† and made to function as its negation, taking to its construct as something that â€Å"is† nil because it â€Å"is not† being. This seems to be particularly apparent in Western idea, even in the â€Å"nihility of nihilism.†22 Let us be clear so: harmonizing to this position, void is merely something in resistance to being. That is, it is a complement to the binary compound being/nothingness. Nothingness is â€Å"nonbeing pure and simple†23, or â€Å"The complete negation of the entirety of being† 24 of which scientific discipline wants to cognize nil about, because it merely cares about being, which begs Heidegger to inquire the inquiry â€Å"But when we give up the nil in such a manner, do we non profess it? †25 In this essay, the nil or nothingness appears as a force that breaks the composure and the sense of being ; as an â€Å"indeterminateness of that in the face of which and for which we become dying [ it ] is no mere deficiency of finding, but instead the indispensable impossibleness of finding it†26. In nothingness â€Å"All things and we ourselves sink into indifference. [ †¦ ] The fadeout of existences as a whole that closes in on us in anxiousness oppresses us. We can acquire no clasp on things.